Gastric emptying in chronic renal failure.

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Gastric emptying in chronic renal failure.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The first reference to delayed gastric emptying (GE) was made by Grodstein in 1979. Other studies have since been published, not always confirming his work. The importance of GE in anesthesia can be resumed by one of its main aspects, preoperative fasting. Delayed gastric emptying can lead to stasis and increase the risk of vomiting and aspiration. The possibility that...

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Gastric emptying in patients with chronic renal failure.

BACKGROUND Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) is an alternative to the hemodialysis mode of terminal renal failure treatment. Nutritional status impairment is common among patients with end-stage renal disease, and its laboratory surrogates predict increased morbidity and mortality risk in patients on chronic haemodialysis or peritoneal dialyses. The aetiology of malnutrition is m...

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Gastric emptying study by scintigraphy in patients with chronic renal failure.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES This study had the purpose of studying gastric emptying in patients with chronic renal failure. MATERIAL AND METHOD Thirty patients with chronic renal failure were studied, 16 in conservative clinical treatment and 14 in hemodialysis for over six months. The control group (CTL) was composed of 18 asymptomatic volunteers. The method of gastric emptying study was scint...

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Gastric acid secretion in chronic renal failure.

Contrary to the small amount of published evidence, but in accordance with clinical impression, we have found an increased incidence of peptic ulceration in people with chronic renal failure. Hyperacidic secretion in response to a standard pentagastrin test occurs in patients established on long-term dialysis treatment. The traditional liability of azotaemic patients to peptic ulceration seems ...

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Association of hemodialysis and pruritus in chronic renal failure

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1985

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.291.6491.310